Argyranthemum
( ar - jur - AN - thuh - mum )
At-A-Glance Information
Commonly called Marguerite, Marguerite Daisy, or Dill Daisy, this flowering perennial plant is sometimes grown as an annual, and is native to the Canary Islands, the Savage Islands, and Madeira. These flowers need full sun and regular water, and form a neat mound of bright green on 3-foot woody stems with white, yellow or pink daisies. Great for containers, borders, and mass displays, these daisy flowers set out in spring can form a 4 foot tall by 4 foot wide mound by summertime, and will bloom for most of the year. There are many varieties, including those with single or double flowers, and varying foliage and flower color.
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Argyranthemum species and varietals
The genus Argyranthemum is a member of the plant family Asteraceae, and includes about 23 species. The plants in this genus are sometimes included in the genus Chrysanthemum.
Caring for Argyranthemum frutescens
Plant your Marguerite in full sun exposure in well-draining soil. These daisies should receive between 6 and 8 hours of sun each day for best performance and flowering. These plants can tolerate a wide range of soils, as long as they are well draining but prefer a sandy loam soil. Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the flowering and active growing seasons. Water in the morning, and avoid watering from overhead, as this can cause issues with fungal infections. These flowers prefer temperatures between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit, and can tolerate some heat but will struggle and fade in extremely hot temperatures or in areas with strong reflected heat. If in a frost-prone area, take proper precautions to protect these plants during times of freezing temperatures by mulching around the base of the plant and possibly covering with frost cloth.
These plants do not need to be fertilized, but if the plant seems to be struggling, it may benefit from a feeding of a water-soluble, well-balanced fertilizer at the beginning of springtime to support the season's growth. Take care to not over-feed, as this can cause leggy growth and fewer blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms to pop, and pinch back leggy growth to promote bushier growth and increased flowering. Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the plant after installation to suppress weed growth, moderate soil temperatures, and increase soil moisture retention.
These plants do not need to be fertilized, but if the plant seems to be struggling, it may benefit from a feeding of a water-soluble, well-balanced fertilizer at the beginning of springtime to support the season's growth. Take care to not over-feed, as this can cause leggy growth and fewer blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms to pop, and pinch back leggy growth to promote bushier growth and increased flowering. Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the plant after installation to suppress weed growth, moderate soil temperatures, and increase soil moisture retention.
Propagation
The easiest and most straightforward way to propagate Marguerite Daisies is by cutting. To propagate your Argyranthemum, follow the instructions below.
Problems and Pests
For more information, see the links below:
Gallery
Videos
A video all about growing camellias successfully
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Propagating camellias
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Resources
The New Sunset Western Garden Book: The Ultimate Gardening Guide (2012) - Page 167, Argyranthemum frutescens
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