Calandrinia
( kal - an - DRIN - ee - uh )
At-A-Glance InformationThis genus of perennials and annuals need partial shade in the warmest climates and moderate water. These plants are native to the Pacific coastal regions of North and South America, and form ground-level clumps of foliage. Flowers are showy, satiny and shaped like cups. Blooms can range in color from pink, purple and red to white. Good drainage is essential for the health of these flowers, and they can take a range of soil richness, but will perform best in humus-rich loam.
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Calandrinia Species and Varietals
The genus Calandrinia is a member of the plant family Montiaceae, and includes 37 species. The best growing zones for Calandrinia vary depending on the species. For more information, see the descriptions below. To find your zone, click here: Zone Map.
Calandrinia breweri (Brewer's Redmaids) These plants are native to coastal mountains and canyons in southern California and Baja California. This is an annual herbaceous plant that produces thick hairless stems and can grow upright or sprawl along the soil surface. Flowers are bright pink to red and bloom in spring and summertime. |
Calandrinia ciliata (Fringed Redmaids, Red-Maids) These annuals grow in all zones, and love sunny, meadow-like conditions. Fringed Redmaids reaches 8-16 inches tall and wide, and has narrow, fleshy gray-green leaves. Magenta flowers bloom in late winter into springtime, and sit atop 8-inch tall stems. Grows well from seed, and has some weedy qualities but still a great garden ornamental. |
Calandrinia galapagosa This interesting species almost looks like a miniature Baobab Tree, and grows exclusively on the Galapagos Islands. Leaves are needle-like and green to reddish, and flowers are pink to white, mimicking wild roses. These plants are critically endangered in their native range, preferring to grow in areas of lava flow. |
Calandrinia grandiflora (Cistanthe grandiflora) This perennial grows best in zones 15-17 and 20-24 and is native to Chile. It has a clumping, shrubby habit and gets 1-3 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide, Gray-green succulent leaves are thick and fleshy, and brilliant magenta flowers bloom along tall stems from spring through fall. Flowers last one day each, and appear to float above leaves. They are most effective when planted en masse, for a great, uniquely-colored show. They are easily propagated through cuttings in spring and require regular waterings. |
Caring for Calandrinia
Propagation
Problems and Pests
Gallery
Videos
A video all about growing camellias successfully
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Propagating camellias
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Resources
The New Sunset Western Garden Book: The Ultimate Gardening Guide (2012) - Pages 210 - 211, Calandrinia
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